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					229 lines
				
				8.3 KiB
			
		
		
			
		
	
	
					229 lines
				
				8.3 KiB
			|   
											8 years ago
										 | /*
 | ||
|  |              LUFA Library | ||
|  |      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2017. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com | ||
|  |            www.lufa-lib.org | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |   Copyright 2010  Denver Gingerich (denver [at] ossguy [dot] com) | ||
|  |   Copyright 2017  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this | ||
|  |   software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted | ||
|  |   without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in | ||
|  |   all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this | ||
|  |   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting | ||
|  |   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in | ||
|  |   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the | ||
|  |   software without specific, written prior permission. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this | ||
|  |   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability | ||
|  |   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any | ||
|  |   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages | ||
|  |   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether | ||
|  |   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, | ||
|  |   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of | ||
|  |   this software. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** \file
 | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  Main source file for the MagStripe reader program. This file contains the main tasks of | ||
|  |  *  the project and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include "Magstripe.h"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Bit buffers to hold the read bits for each of the three magnetic card tracks before they are transmitted
 | ||
|  |  *  to the host as keyboard presses. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | static BitBuffer_t TrackDataBuffers[TOTAL_TRACKS]; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Pointer to the current track buffer being sent to the host. */ | ||
|  | static BitBuffer_t* CurrentTrackBuffer = &TrackDataBuffers[TOTAL_TRACKS]; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Buffer to hold the previously generated Keyboard HID report, for comparison purposes inside the HID class driver. */ | ||
|  | static uint8_t PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer[sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t)]; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** LUFA HID Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is
 | ||
|  |  *  passed to all HID Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class | ||
|  |  *  within a device can be differentiated from one another. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t Keyboard_HID_Interface = | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		.Config = | ||
|  | 			{ | ||
|  | 				.InterfaceNumber            = INTERFACE_ID_Keyboard, | ||
|  | 				.ReportINEndpoint           = | ||
|  | 					{ | ||
|  | 						.Address            = KEYBOARD_EPADDR, | ||
|  | 						.Size               = KEYBOARD_EPSIZE, | ||
|  | 						.Banks              = 1, | ||
|  | 					}, | ||
|  | 				.PrevReportINBuffer         = PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer, | ||
|  | 				.PrevReportINBufferSize     = sizeof(PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer), | ||
|  | 			}, | ||
|  | 	}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial
 | ||
|  |  *  setup of all components and the main program loop. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | int main(void) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	SetupHardware(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	for (uint8_t Buffer = 0; Buffer < TOTAL_TRACKS; Buffer++) | ||
|  | 	  BitBuffer_Init(&TrackDataBuffers[Buffer]); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	GlobalInterruptEnable(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	for (;;) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		if (Magstripe_GetStatus() & MAG_CARDPRESENT) | ||
|  | 		  ReadMagstripeData(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 		HID_Device_USBTask(&Keyboard_HID_Interface); | ||
|  | 		USB_USBTask(); | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */ | ||
|  | void SetupHardware(void) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | #if (ARCH == ARCH_AVR8)
 | ||
|  | 	/* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */ | ||
|  | 	MCUSR &= ~(1 << WDRF); | ||
|  | 	wdt_disable(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* Disable clock division */ | ||
|  | 	clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1); | ||
|  | #endif
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* Hardware Initialization */ | ||
|  | 	Magstripe_Init(); | ||
|  | 	USB_Init(); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Determines if a card has been inserted, and if so reads in each track's contents into the bit buffers
 | ||
|  |  *  until they are read out to the host as a series of keyboard presses. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | void ReadMagstripeData(void) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	/* Arrays to hold the buffer pointers, clock and data bit masks for the separate card tracks */ | ||
|  | 	const struct | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		uint8_t ClockMask; | ||
|  | 		uint8_t DataMask; | ||
|  | 	} TrackInfo[] = {{MAG_T1_CLOCK, MAG_T1_DATA}, | ||
|  | 	                 {MAG_T2_CLOCK, MAG_T2_DATA}, | ||
|  | 	                 {MAG_T3_CLOCK, MAG_T3_DATA}}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	uint8_t Magstripe_Prev = 0; | ||
|  | 	uint8_t Magstripe_LCL  = Magstripe_GetStatus(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	while (Magstripe_LCL & MAG_CARDPRESENT) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		for (uint8_t Track = 0; Track < TOTAL_TRACKS; Track++) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 			bool DataPinLevel      = ((Magstripe_LCL & TrackInfo[Track].DataMask) != 0); | ||
|  | 			bool ClockPinLevel     = ((Magstripe_LCL & TrackInfo[Track].ClockMask) != 0); | ||
|  | 			bool ClockLevelChanged = (((Magstripe_LCL ^ Magstripe_Prev) & TrackInfo[Track].ClockMask) != 0); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 			/* Sample data on rising clock edges from the card reader */ | ||
|  | 			if (ClockPinLevel && ClockLevelChanged) | ||
|  | 			  BitBuffer_StoreNextBit(&TrackDataBuffers[Track], DataPinLevel); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 		Magstripe_Prev = Magstripe_LCL; | ||
|  | 		Magstripe_LCL  = Magstripe_GetStatus(); | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	CurrentTrackBuffer = &TrackDataBuffers[0]; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Event handler for the library USB Configuration Changed event. */ | ||
|  | void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	HID_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Keyboard_HID_Interface); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	USB_Device_EnableSOFEvents(); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Event handler for the library USB Control Request reception event. */ | ||
|  | void EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest(void) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	HID_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&Keyboard_HID_Interface); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** Event handler for the USB device Start Of Frame event. */ | ||
|  | void EVENT_USB_Device_StartOfFrame(void) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	HID_Device_MillisecondElapsed(&Keyboard_HID_Interface); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** HID class driver callback function for the creation of HID reports to the host.
 | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  \param[in]     HIDInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the HID class interface configuration structure being referenced | ||
|  |  *  \param[in,out] ReportID    Report ID requested by the host if non-zero, otherwise callback should set to the generated report ID | ||
|  |  *  \param[in]     ReportType  Type of the report to create, either HID_REPORT_ITEM_In or HID_REPORT_ITEM_Feature | ||
|  |  *  \param[out]    ReportData  Pointer to a buffer where the created report should be stored | ||
|  |  *  \param[out]    ReportSize  Number of bytes written in the report (or zero if no report is to be sent) | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  \return Boolean \c true to force the sending of the report, \c false to let the library determine if it needs to be sent | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | bool CALLBACK_HID_Device_CreateHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t* const HIDInterfaceInfo, | ||
|  |                                          uint8_t* const ReportID, | ||
|  |                                          const uint8_t ReportType, | ||
|  |                                          void* ReportData, | ||
|  |                                          uint16_t* const ReportSize) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t* KeyboardReport = (USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t*)ReportData; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	static bool IsKeyReleaseReport; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* Key reports must be interleaved with key release reports, or repeated keys will be ignored */ | ||
|  | 	IsKeyReleaseReport = !IsKeyReleaseReport; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	if ((IsKeyReleaseReport) || (CurrentTrackBuffer == &TrackDataBuffers[TOTAL_TRACKS])) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		/* No more data to send, or key release report between key presses */ | ||
|  | 		KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = KEY_NONE; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	else if (!(CurrentTrackBuffer->Elements)) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		/* End of current track, send an enter press and change to the next track's buffer */ | ||
|  | 		KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = KEY_ENTER; | ||
|  | 		CurrentTrackBuffer++; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	else | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 		/* Still data in the current track; convert next bit to a 1 or 0 keypress */ | ||
|  | 		KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = BitBuffer_GetNextBit(CurrentTrackBuffer) ? KEY_1 : KEY_0; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	*ReportSize = sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t); | ||
|  | 	return false; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** HID Class driver callback function for the processing of a received HID report from the host.
 | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  \param[in] HIDInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the HID interface structure for the HID interface being referenced | ||
|  |  *  \param[in] ReportID          Report ID of the received report from the host | ||
|  |  *  \param[in] ReportType        The type of report that the host has sent, either HID_REPORT_ITEM_Out or HID_REPORT_ITEM_Feature | ||
|  |  *  \param[in] ReportData        Pointer to the report buffer where the received report is stored | ||
|  |  *  \param[in] ReportSize        Size in bytes of the report received from the host | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | void CALLBACK_HID_Device_ProcessHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t* const HIDInterfaceInfo, | ||
|  |                                           const uint8_t ReportID, | ||
|  |                                           const uint8_t ReportType, | ||
|  |                                           const void* ReportData, | ||
|  |                                           const uint16_t ReportSize) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	// Ignore keyboard LED reports from the host, but still need to declare the callback routine
 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 |