Update handwired/frenchdev keyboard (#5443)
Drashna Jaelre
6 years ago
committed by
MechMerlin
parent
76e78e8ca1
commit
c7583d181a
@ -1,178 +0,0 @@
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#ifndef _I2CMASTER_H
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#define _I2CMASTER_H 1
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/*************************************************************************
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* Title: C include file for the I2C master interface
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* (i2cmaster.S or twimaster.c)
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* Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://jump.to/fleury
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* File: $Id: i2cmaster.h,v 1.10 2005/03/06 22:39:57 Peter Exp $
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* Software: AVR-GCC 3.4.3 / avr-libc 1.2.3
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* Target: any AVR device
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* Usage: see Doxygen manual
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**************************************************************************/
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#ifdef DOXYGEN
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/**
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@defgroup pfleury_ic2master I2C Master library
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@code #include <i2cmaster.h> @endcode
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@brief I2C (TWI) Master Software Library
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Basic routines for communicating with I2C slave devices. This single master
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implementation is limited to one bus master on the I2C bus.
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This I2c library is implemented as a compact assembler software implementation of the I2C protocol
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which runs on any AVR (i2cmaster.S) and as a TWI hardware interface for all AVR with built-in TWI hardware (twimaster.c).
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Since the API for these two implementations is exactly the same, an application can be linked either against the
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software I2C implementation or the hardware I2C implementation.
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Use 4.7k pull-up resistor on the SDA and SCL pin.
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Adapt the SCL and SDA port and pin definitions and eventually the delay routine in the module
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i2cmaster.S to your target when using the software I2C implementation !
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Adjust the CPU clock frequence F_CPU in twimaster.c or in the Makfile when using the TWI hardware implementaion.
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@note
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The module i2cmaster.S is based on the Atmel Application Note AVR300, corrected and adapted
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to GNU assembler and AVR-GCC C call interface.
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Replaced the incorrect quarter period delays found in AVR300 with
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half period delays.
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@author Peter Fleury pfleury@gmx.ch http://jump.to/fleury
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@par API Usage Example
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The following code shows typical usage of this library, see example test_i2cmaster.c
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@code
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#include <i2cmaster.h>
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#define Dev24C02 0xA2 // device address of EEPROM 24C02, see datasheet
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int main(void)
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{
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unsigned char ret;
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i2c_init(); // initialize I2C library
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// write 0x75 to EEPROM address 5 (Byte Write)
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i2c_start_wait(Dev24C02+I2C_WRITE); // set device address and write mode
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i2c_write(0x05); // write address = 5
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i2c_write(0x75); // write value 0x75 to EEPROM
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i2c_stop(); // set stop conditon = release bus
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// read previously written value back from EEPROM address 5
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i2c_start_wait(Dev24C02+I2C_WRITE); // set device address and write mode
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i2c_write(0x05); // write address = 5
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i2c_rep_start(Dev24C02+I2C_READ); // set device address and read mode
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ret = i2c_readNak(); // read one byte from EEPROM
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i2c_stop();
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for(;;);
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}
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@endcode
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*/
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#endif /* DOXYGEN */
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/**@{*/
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#if (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) < 304
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#error "This library requires AVR-GCC 3.4 or later, update to newer AVR-GCC compiler !"
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#endif
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#include <avr/io.h>
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/** defines the data direction (reading from I2C device) in i2c_start(),i2c_rep_start() */
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#define I2C_READ 1
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/** defines the data direction (writing to I2C device) in i2c_start(),i2c_rep_start() */
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#define I2C_WRITE 0
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/**
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@brief initialize the I2C master interace. Need to be called only once
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@param void
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@return none
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*/
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extern void i2c_init(void);
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/**
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@brief Terminates the data transfer and releases the I2C bus
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@param void
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@return none
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*/
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extern void i2c_stop(void);
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/**
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@brief Issues a start condition and sends address and transfer direction
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@param addr address and transfer direction of I2C device
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@retval 0 device accessible
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@retval 1 failed to access device
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*/
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extern unsigned char i2c_start(unsigned char addr);
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/**
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@brief Issues a repeated start condition and sends address and transfer direction
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@param addr address and transfer direction of I2C device
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@retval 0 device accessible
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@retval 1 failed to access device
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*/
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extern unsigned char i2c_rep_start(unsigned char addr);
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/**
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@brief Issues a start condition and sends address and transfer direction
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If device is busy, use ack polling to wait until device ready
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@param addr address and transfer direction of I2C device
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@return none
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*/
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extern void i2c_start_wait(unsigned char addr);
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/**
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@brief Send one byte to I2C device
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@param data byte to be transfered
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@retval 0 write successful
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@retval 1 write failed
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*/
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extern unsigned char i2c_write(unsigned char data);
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/**
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@brief read one byte from the I2C device, request more data from device
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@return byte read from I2C device
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*/
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extern unsigned char i2c_readAck(void);
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/**
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@brief read one byte from the I2C device, read is followed by a stop condition
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@return byte read from I2C device
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*/
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extern unsigned char i2c_readNak(void);
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/**
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@brief read one byte from the I2C device
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Implemented as a macro, which calls either i2c_readAck or i2c_readNak
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@param ack 1 send ack, request more data from device<br>
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0 send nak, read is followed by a stop condition
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@return byte read from I2C device
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*/
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extern unsigned char i2c_read(unsigned char ack);
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#define i2c_read(ack) (ack) ? i2c_readAck() : i2c_readNak();
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/**@}*/
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#endif
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@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
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/*************************************************************************
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* Title: I2C master library using hardware TWI interface
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* Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://jump.to/fleury
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* File: $Id: twimaster.c,v 1.3 2005/07/02 11:14:21 Peter Exp $
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* Software: AVR-GCC 3.4.3 / avr-libc 1.2.3
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* Target: any AVR device with hardware TWI
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* Usage: API compatible with I2C Software Library i2cmaster.h
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**************************************************************************/
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <compat/twi.h>
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#include <i2cmaster.h>
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/* define CPU frequency in Mhz here if not defined in Makefile */
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#ifndef F_CPU
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#define F_CPU 16000000UL
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#endif
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/* I2C clock in Hz */
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#define SCL_CLOCK 400000L
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/*************************************************************************
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Initialization of the I2C bus interface. Need to be called only once
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*************************************************************************/
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void i2c_init(void)
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{
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/* initialize TWI clock
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* minimal values in Bit Rate Register (TWBR) and minimal Prescaler
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* bits in the TWI Status Register should give us maximal possible
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* I2C bus speed - about 444 kHz
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*
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* for more details, see 20.5.2 in ATmega16/32 secification
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*/
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TWSR = 0; /* no prescaler */
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TWBR = 10; /* must be >= 10 for stable operation */
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}/* i2c_init */
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/*************************************************************************
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Issues a start condition and sends address and transfer direction.
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return 0 = device accessible, 1= failed to access device
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*************************************************************************/
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unsigned char i2c_start(unsigned char address)
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{
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uint8_t twst;
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// send START condition
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWSTA) | (1<<TWEN);
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// wait until transmission completed
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
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twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
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if ( (twst != TW_START) && (twst != TW_REP_START)) return 1;
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// send device address
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TWDR = address;
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
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// wail until transmission completed and ACK/NACK has been received
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
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twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
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if ( (twst != TW_MT_SLA_ACK) && (twst != TW_MR_SLA_ACK) ) return 1;
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return 0;
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}/* i2c_start */
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/*************************************************************************
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Issues a start condition and sends address and transfer direction.
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If device is busy, use ack polling to wait until device is ready
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Input: address and transfer direction of I2C device
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*************************************************************************/
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void i2c_start_wait(unsigned char address)
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{
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uint8_t twst;
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while ( 1 )
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{
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// send START condition
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWSTA) | (1<<TWEN);
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// wait until transmission completed
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
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twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
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if ( (twst != TW_START) && (twst != TW_REP_START)) continue;
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// send device address
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TWDR = address;
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
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// wail until transmission completed
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits.
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twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
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if ( (twst == TW_MT_SLA_NACK )||(twst ==TW_MR_DATA_NACK) )
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{
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/* device busy, send stop condition to terminate write operation */
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN) | (1<<TWSTO);
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// wait until stop condition is executed and bus released
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while(TWCR & (1<<TWSTO));
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continue;
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}
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//if( twst != TW_MT_SLA_ACK) return 1;
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break;
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}
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}/* i2c_start_wait */
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/*************************************************************************
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Issues a repeated start condition and sends address and transfer direction
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Input: address and transfer direction of I2C device
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Return: 0 device accessible
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1 failed to access device
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*************************************************************************/
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unsigned char i2c_rep_start(unsigned char address)
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{
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return i2c_start( address );
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}/* i2c_rep_start */
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/*************************************************************************
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Terminates the data transfer and releases the I2C bus
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*************************************************************************/
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void i2c_stop(void)
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{
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/* send stop condition */
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN) | (1<<TWSTO);
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// wait until stop condition is executed and bus released
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while(TWCR & (1<<TWSTO));
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}/* i2c_stop */
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/*************************************************************************
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Send one byte to I2C device
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Input: byte to be transfered
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Return: 0 write successful
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1 write failed
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*************************************************************************/
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unsigned char i2c_write( unsigned char data )
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{
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uint8_t twst;
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// send data to the previously addressed device
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TWDR = data;
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
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// wait until transmission completed
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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// check value of TWI Status Register. Mask prescaler bits
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twst = TW_STATUS & 0xF8;
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if( twst != TW_MT_DATA_ACK) return 1;
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return 0;
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}/* i2c_write */
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/*************************************************************************
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Read one byte from the I2C device, request more data from device
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Return: byte read from I2C device
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*************************************************************************/
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unsigned char i2c_readAck(void)
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{
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN) | (1<<TWEA);
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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return TWDR;
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}/* i2c_readAck */
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/*************************************************************************
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Read one byte from the I2C device, read is followed by a stop condition
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Return: byte read from I2C device
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*************************************************************************/
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unsigned char i2c_readNak(void)
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{
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TWCR = (1<<TWINT) | (1<<TWEN);
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while(!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)));
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return TWDR;
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}/* i2c_readNak */
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