Add documentation to the incomplete Mass Storage class bootloader, update the virtual FAT file entry so that the bootloader section is omitted (not user readable/writable). Fix some minor documentation errors in the Printer class bootloader.

pull/1469/head
Dean Camera 12 years ago
parent 6c9632ae38
commit df9b04c87f

@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t Disk_MS_Interface =
};
/** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial
* setup of all components and the main program loop.
/** Main program entry point. This routine configures the hardware required by the application, then
* enters a loop to run the application tasks in sequence.
*/
int main(void)
{
@ -107,15 +107,19 @@ ISR(TIMER1_OVF_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
LEDs_ToggleLEDs(LEDS_LED1 | LEDS_LED2);
}
/** Event handler for the library USB Connection event. */
/** Event handler for the USB_Connect event. This indicates that the device is enumerating via the status LEDs. */
void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)
{
/* Indicate USB enumerating */
LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING);
}
/** Event handler for the library USB Disconnection event. */
/** Event handler for the USB_Disconnect event. This indicates that the device is no longer connected to a host via
* the status LEDs and stops the Mass Storage management task.
*/
void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)
{
/* Indicate USB not ready */
LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
}
@ -124,8 +128,10 @@ void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)
{
bool ConfigSuccess = true;
/* Setup Mass Storage Data Endpoints */
ConfigSuccess &= MS_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Disk_MS_Interface);
/* Indicate endpoint configuration success or failure */
LEDs_SetAllLEDs(ConfigSuccess ? LEDMASK_USB_READY : LEDMASK_USB_ERROR);
}

@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
/** \file
*
* Header file for MassStorage.c.
* Header file for BootloaderMassStorage.c.
*/
#ifndef _MASS_STORAGE_H_
#define _MASS_STORAGE_H_
#ifndef _BOOTLOADER_MASS_STORAGE_H_
#define _BOOTLOADER_MASS_STORAGE_H_
/* Includes: */
#include <avr/io.h>

@ -162,12 +162,10 @@ uint16_t CALLBACK_USB_GetDescriptor(const uint16_t wValue,
Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t);
break;
case DTYPE_String:
switch (DescriptorNumber)
if (!(DescriptorNumber))
{
case 0x00:
Address = &LanguageString;
Size = pgm_read_byte(&LanguageString.Header.Size);
break;
}
break;

@ -28,8 +28,26 @@
this software.
*/
/** \file
*
* Virtualized FAT12 filesystem implementation, to perform self-programming
* in response to read and write requests to the virtual filesystem by the
* host PC.
*/
#define INCLUDE_FROM_VIRTUAL_FAT_C
#include "VirtualFAT.h"
/** FAT filesystem boot sector block, must be the first sector on the physical
* disk so that the host can identify the presence of a FAT filesystem. This
* block is truncated; normally a large bootstrap section is located near the
* end of the block for booting purposes however as this is not meant to be a
* bootable disk it is omitted for space reasons.
*
* \note When returning the boot block to the host, the magic signature 0xAA55
* must be added to the very end of the block to identify it as a boot
* block.
*/
static const FATBootBlock_t BootBlock =
{
.Bootstrap = {0xEB, 0x3C, 0x90},
@ -42,8 +60,8 @@ static const FATBootBlock_t BootBlock =
.TotalSectors16 = LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS,
.MediaDescriptor = 0xF8,
.SectorsPerFAT = 1,
.SectorsPerTrack = LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS % 64,
.Heads = LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS / 64,
.SectorsPerTrack = (LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS % 64),
.Heads = (LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS / 64),
.HiddenSectors = 0,
.TotalSectors32 = 0,
.PhysicalDriveNum = 0,
@ -53,6 +71,7 @@ static const FATBootBlock_t BootBlock =
.FilesystemIdentifier = "FAT12 ",
};
/** FAT 8.3 style directory entry, for the virtual FLASH contents file. */
static FATDirectoryEntry_t FirmwareFileEntry =
{
.Filename = "FIRMWARE",
@ -62,11 +81,22 @@ static FATDirectoryEntry_t FirmwareFileEntry =
.CreationTime = FAT_TIME(1, 1, 0),
.CreationDate = FAT_DATE(14, 2, 1989),
.StartingCluster = 2,
.FileSizeBytes = FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE,
.FileSizeBytes = FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES,
};
static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* FATTable,
/** Updates a FAT12 cluster entry in the FAT file table with the specified next
* chain index. If the cluster is the last in the file chain, the magic value
* 0xFFF is used.
*
* \note FAT data cluster indexes are offset by 2, so that cluster 2 is the
* first file data cluster on the disk. See the FAT specification.
*
* \param[out] FATTable Pointer to the FAT12 allocation table
* \param[in] Index Index of the cluster entry to update
* \param[in] ChainEntry Next cluster index in the file chain
*/
static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* const FATTable,
const uint16_t Index,
const uint16_t ChainEntry)
{
@ -88,7 +118,12 @@ static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* FATTable,
}
}
static void WriteBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
/** Writes a block of data to the virtual FAT filesystem, from the USB Mass
* Storage interface.
*
* \param[in] BlockNumber Index of the block to write.
*/
static void WriteVirtualBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
{
uint8_t BlockBuffer[SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES];
@ -96,16 +131,12 @@ static void WriteBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(BlockBuffer, sizeof(BlockBuffer), NULL);
Endpoint_ClearOUT();
if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + (FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES))))
if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + FILE_SECTORS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES))))
{
uint32_t WriteFlashAddress = (uint32_t)(BlockNumber - 4) * SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES; i += 2)
{
/* Disallow writing to the bootloader section */
if (WriteFlashAddress > BOOT_START_ADDR)
continue;
if ((WriteFlashAddress % SPM_PAGESIZE) == 0)
{
/* Erase the given FLASH page, ready to be programmed */
@ -127,7 +158,12 @@ static void WriteBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
}
}
static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
/** Reads a block of data from the virtual FAT filesystem, and sends it to the
* host via the USB Mass Storage interface.
*
* \param[in] BlockNumber Index of the block to read.
*/
static void ReadVirtualBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
{
uint8_t BlockBuffer[SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES];
memset(BlockBuffer, 0x00, sizeof(BlockBuffer));
@ -151,11 +187,11 @@ static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, 1, 0xFFF);
/* Cluster 2 onwards: Cluster chain of FIRMWARE.BIN */
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE); i++)
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES); i++)
UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, i+2, i+3);
/* Mark last cluster as end of file */
UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE) + 1, 0xFFF);
UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES) + 1, 0xFFF);
break;
case 3: /* Block 3: Root file entries */
@ -163,7 +199,7 @@ static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
break;
default: /* Blocks 4 onwards: Data allocation section */
if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + (FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES))))
if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + FILE_SECTORS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES))))
{
uint32_t ReadFlashAddress = (uint32_t)(BlockNumber - 4) * SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES;
@ -179,6 +215,13 @@ static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
Endpoint_ClearIN();
}
/** Writes a number of blocks to the virtual FAT file system, from the host
* PC via the USB Mass Storage interface.
*
* \param[in] MSInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a Mass Storage Class configuration and state
* \param[in] BlockAddress Data block starting address for the write sequence
* \param[in] TotalBlocks Number of blocks of data to write
*/
void VirtualFAT_WriteBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
const uint32_t BlockAddress,
uint16_t TotalBlocks)
@ -188,9 +231,16 @@ void VirtualFAT_WriteBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
/* Emulated FAT is performed per-block, pass each requested block index
* to the emulated FAT block write function */
while (TotalBlocks--)
WriteBlock(CurrentBlock++);
WriteVirtualBlock(CurrentBlock++);
}
/** Reads a number of blocks from the virtual FAT file system, and sends them
* to the host PC via the USB Mass Storage interface.
*
* \param[in] MSInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a Mass Storage Class configuration and state
* \param[in] BlockAddress Data block starting address for the read sequence
* \param[in] TotalBlocks Number of blocks of data to read
*/
void VirtualFAT_ReadBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
const uint32_t BlockAddress,
uint16_t TotalBlocks)
@ -200,6 +250,6 @@ void VirtualFAT_ReadBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
/* Emulated FAT is performed per-block, pass each requested block index
* to the emulated FAT block read function */
while (TotalBlocks--)
ReadBlock(CurrentBlock++);
ReadVirtualBlock(CurrentBlock++);
}

@ -38,19 +38,68 @@
#include <LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h>
/* Macros: */
#define FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE (FLASHEND + 1UL)
/** Size of the virtual FIRMWARE.BIN file in bytes. */
#define FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES (FLASHEND - (FLASHEND - BOOT_START_ADDR) + 1UL)
#define SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES 512
#define SECTOR_PER_CLUSTER 4
#define CLUSTER_SIZE_BYTES (SECTOR_PER_CLUSTER * SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES)
#define FILE_CLUSTERS(size) ((size / CLUSTER_SIZE_BYTES) + ((size % CLUSTER_SIZE_BYTES) ? 1 : 0))
/** Number of sectors that comprise a single logical disk cluster. */
#define SECTOR_PER_CLUSTER 4
#define LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS ((FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES) + 32)
/** Size of a single logical sector on the disk. */
#define SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES 512
#define FAT_TIME(h, m, s) ((h << 11) | (m << 5) | (s >> 1))
#define FAT_DATE(d, m, y) (((y - 1980) << 9) | (m << 5) | (d << 0))
/** Size of a logical cluster on the disk, in bytes */
#define CLUSTER_SIZE_BYTES (SECTOR_PER_CLUSTER * SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES)
/** Number of sectors required to store a given size in bytes.
*
* \param[in] size Size of the data that needs to be stored
*
* \return Number of sectors required to store the given data on the disk.
*/
#define FILE_SECTORS(size) ((size / SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES) + ((size % SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES) ? 1 : 0))
/** Number of clusters required to store a given size in bytes.
*
* \param[in] size Size of the data that needs to be stored
*
* \return Number of clusters required to store the given data on the disk.
*/
#define FILE_CLUSTERS(size) ((size / CLUSTER_SIZE_BYTES) + ((size % CLUSTER_SIZE_BYTES) ? 1 : 0))
/** Total number of logical sectors/blocks on the disk. */
#define LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS (FILE_SECTORS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES) + 32)
/** Converts a given time in HH:MM:SS format to a FAT filesystem time.
*
* \note The minimum seconds resolution of FAT is 2, thus odd seconds
* will be truncated to the previous integer multiple of 2 seconds.
*
* \param[in] hh Hours (0-23)
* \param[in] mm Minutes (0-59)
* \param[in] ss Seconds (0-59)
*
* \return Given time encoded as a FAT filesystem timestamp
*/
#define FAT_TIME(h, m, s) ((hh << 11) | (mm << 5) | (ss >> 1))
/** Converts a given date in DD/MM/YYYY format to a FAT filesystem date.
*
* \param[in] dd Days in the month (1-31)
* \param[in] mm Months in the year (1-12)
* \param[in] yyyy Year (1980 - 2107)
*
* \return Given date encoded as a FAT filesystem datestamp
*/
#define FAT_DATE(d, m, y) (((yyyy - 1980) << 9) | (mm << 5) | (dd << 0))
/* Type Definitions: */
/** FAT boot block structure definition, used to identify the core
* parameters of a FAT filesystem stored on a disk.
*
* \note This definition is truncated to save space; the magic signature
* 0xAA55 must be appended to the very end of the block for it to
* be detected by the host as a valid boot block.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint8_t Bootstrap[3];
@ -72,8 +121,13 @@
uint32_t VolumeSerialNumber;
uint8_t VolumeLabel[11];
uint8_t FilesystemIdentifier[8];
/* uint8_t BootstrapProgram[448]; */
/* uint16_t MagicSignature; */
} FATBootBlock_t;
/** FAT legacy 8.3 style directory entry structure definition, used to
* identify the files and folders of FAT filesystem stored on a disk.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint8_t Filename[8];
@ -87,6 +141,14 @@
} FATDirectoryEntry_t;
/* Function Prototypes: */
#if defined(INCLUDE_FROM_VIRTUAL_FAT_C)
static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* const FATTable,
const uint16_t Index,
const uint16_t ChainEntry);
static void WriteVirtualBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber);
static void ReadVirtualBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber);
#endif
void VirtualFAT_WriteBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
const uint32_t BlockAddress,
uint16_t TotalBlocks);

@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)
}
/** Event handler for the USB_Disconnect event. This indicates that the device is no longer connected to a host via
* the status LEDs and stops the Mass Storage management task.
* the status LEDs and stops the Printer management task.
*/
void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)
{

@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
/** \file
*
* Header file for Printer.c.
* Header file for BootloaderPrinter.c.
*/
#ifndef _PRINTER_H_
#define _PRINTER_H_
#ifndef _BOOTLOADER_PRINTER_H_
#define _BOOTLOADER_PRINTER_H_
/* Includes: */
#include <avr/io.h>

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