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							209 lines
						
					
					
						
							8.6 KiB
						
					
					
				| /*
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|              LUFA Library
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|      Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2017.
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| 
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|   dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
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|            www.lufa-lib.org
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| */
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| 
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| /*
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|   Copyright 2017  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
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| 
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|   Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
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|   software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
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|   without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
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|   all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
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|   permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
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|   documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
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|   advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
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|   software without specific, written prior permission.
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| 
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|   The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this
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|   software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
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|   and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any
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|   special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
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|   whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
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|   in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
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|   arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
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|   this software.
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| */
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| 
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| /** \file
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|  *
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|  *  DHCP Client Application. When connected to the uIP stack, this will retrieve IP configuration settings from the
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|  *  DHCP server on the network.
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|  */
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| 
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| #define  INCLUDE_FROM_DHCPCLIENTAPP_C
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| #include "DHCPClientApp.h"
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| 
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| #if defined(ENABLE_DHCP_CLIENT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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| 
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| /** Initialization function for the DHCP client. */
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| void DHCPClientApp_Init(void)
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| {
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| 	/* Create a new UDP connection to the DHCP server port for the DHCP solicitation */
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| 	struct uip_udp_conn* Connection = uip_udp_new(&uip_broadcast_addr, HTONS(DHCP_SERVER_PORT));
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| 
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| 	/* If the connection was successfully created, bind it to the local DHCP client port */
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| 	if (Connection != NULL)
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| 	{
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| 		uip_udp_appstate_t* const AppState = &Connection->appstate;
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| 		uip_udp_bind(Connection, HTONS(DHCP_CLIENT_PORT));
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| 
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| 		/* Set the initial client state */
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| 		AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_SendDiscover;
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| 
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| 		/* Set timeout period to half a second for a DHCP server to respond */
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| 		timer_set(&AppState->DHCPClient.Timeout, CLOCK_SECOND / 2);
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| /** uIP stack application callback for the DHCP client. This function must be called each time the TCP/IP stack
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|  *  needs a UDP packet to be processed.
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|  */
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| void DHCPClientApp_Callback(void)
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| {
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| 	uip_udp_appstate_t* const AppState    = &uip_udp_conn->appstate;
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| 	DHCP_Header_t*      const AppData     = (DHCP_Header_t*)uip_appdata;
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| 	uint16_t                  AppDataSize = 0;
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| 
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| 	switch (AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState)
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| 	{
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| 		case DHCP_STATE_SendDiscover:
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| 			/* Clear all DHCP settings, reset client IP address */
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| 			memset(&AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data, 0x00, sizeof(AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data));
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| 			uip_sethostaddr((uip_ipaddr_t*)&AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.AllocatedIP);
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| 
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| 			/* Fill out the DHCP response header */
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| 			AppDataSize += DHCPClientApp_FillDHCPHeader(AppData, DHCP_DISCOVER, AppState);
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| 
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| 			/* Add the required DHCP options list to the packet */
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| 			uint8_t RequiredOptionList[] = {DHCP_OPTION_SUBNET_MASK, DHCP_OPTION_ROUTER, DHCP_OPTION_DNS_SERVER};
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| 			AppDataSize += DHCPCommon_SetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_REQ_LIST, sizeof(RequiredOptionList),
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| 			                                    RequiredOptionList);
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| 
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| 			/* Send the DHCP DISCOVER packet */
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| 			uip_udp_send(AppDataSize);
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| 
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| 			/* Reset the timeout timer, progress to next state */
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| 			timer_reset(&AppState->DHCPClient.Timeout);
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| 			AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_WaitForOffer;
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| 
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| 			break;
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| 		case DHCP_STATE_WaitForOffer:
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| 			if (!(uip_newdata()))
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| 			{
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| 				/* Check if the DHCP timeout period has expired while waiting for a response */
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| 				if (timer_expired(&AppState->DHCPClient.Timeout))
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| 				  AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_SendDiscover;
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| 
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| 				break;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			uint8_t OfferResponse_MessageType;
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| 			if ((AppData->TransactionID == DHCP_TRANSACTION_ID) &&
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| 			    DHCPCommon_GetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_MSG_TYPE, &OfferResponse_MessageType) &&
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| 			    (OfferResponse_MessageType == DHCP_OFFER))
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| 			{
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| 				/* Received a DHCP offer for an IP address, copy over values for later request */
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| 				memcpy(&AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.AllocatedIP, &AppData->YourIP, sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t));
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| 				DHCPCommon_GetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_SUBNET_MASK, &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.Netmask);
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| 				DHCPCommon_GetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_ROUTER,      &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.GatewayIP);
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| 				DHCPCommon_GetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_ID,   &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.ServerIP);
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| 
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| 				timer_reset(&AppState->DHCPClient.Timeout);
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| 				AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_SendRequest;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			break;
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| 		case DHCP_STATE_SendRequest:
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| 			/* Fill out the DHCP response header */
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| 			AppDataSize += DHCPClientApp_FillDHCPHeader(AppData, DHCP_REQUEST, AppState);
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| 
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| 			/* Add the DHCP REQUESTED IP ADDRESS option to the packet */
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| 			AppDataSize += DHCPCommon_SetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_REQ_IPADDR, sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t),
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| 			                                    &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.AllocatedIP);
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| 
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| 			/* Add the DHCP SERVER IP ADDRESS option to the packet */
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| 			AppDataSize += DHCPCommon_SetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_ID, sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t),
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| 			                                    &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.ServerIP);
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| 
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| 			/* Send the DHCP REQUEST packet */
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| 			uip_udp_send(AppDataSize);
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| 
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| 			/* Reset the timeout timer, progress to next state */
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| 			timer_reset(&AppState->DHCPClient.Timeout);
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| 			AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_WaitForACK;
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| 
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| 			break;
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| 		case DHCP_STATE_WaitForACK:
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| 			if (!(uip_newdata()))
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| 			{
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| 				/* Check if the DHCP timeout period has expired while waiting for a response */
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| 				if (timer_expired(&AppState->DHCPClient.Timeout))
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| 				  AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_SendDiscover;
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| 
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| 				break;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			uint8_t RequestResponse_MessageType;
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| 			if ((AppData->TransactionID == DHCP_TRANSACTION_ID) &&
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| 			    DHCPCommon_GetOption(AppData->Options, DHCP_OPTION_MSG_TYPE, &RequestResponse_MessageType) &&
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| 			    (RequestResponse_MessageType == DHCP_ACK))
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| 			{
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| 				/* Set the new network parameters from the DHCP server */
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| 				uip_sethostaddr((uip_ipaddr_t*)&AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.AllocatedIP);
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| 				uip_setnetmask((uip_ipaddr_t*)&AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.Netmask);
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| 				uip_setdraddr((uip_ipaddr_t*)&AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.GatewayIP);
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| 
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| 				AppState->DHCPClient.CurrentState = DHCP_STATE_AddressLeased;
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			break;
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| /** Fills the DHCP packet response with the appropriate BOOTP header for DHCP. This fills out all the required
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|  *  fields, leaving only the additional DHCP options to be added to the packet before it is sent to the DHCP server.
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|  *
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|  *  \param[out] DHCPHeader       Location in the packet buffer where the BOOTP header should be written to
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|  *  \param[in]  DHCPMessageType  DHCP Message type, such as DHCP_DISCOVER
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|  *  \param[in]  AppState         Application state of the current UDP connection
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|  *
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|  *  \return Size in bytes of the created DHCP packet
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|  */
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| static uint16_t DHCPClientApp_FillDHCPHeader(DHCP_Header_t* const DHCPHeader,
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|                                              const uint8_t DHCPMessageType,
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|                                              uip_udp_appstate_t* const AppState)
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| {
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| 	/* Erase existing packet data so that we start will all 0x00 DHCP header data */
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|  	memset(DHCPHeader, 0, sizeof(DHCP_Header_t));
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| 
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| 	/* Fill out the DHCP packet header */
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| 	DHCPHeader->Operation             = DHCP_OP_BOOTREQUEST;
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| 	DHCPHeader->HardwareType          = DHCP_HTYPE_ETHERNET;
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| 	DHCPHeader->HardwareAddressLength = sizeof(MACAddress);
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| 	DHCPHeader->Hops                  = 0;
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| 	DHCPHeader->TransactionID         = DHCP_TRANSACTION_ID;
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| 	DHCPHeader->ElapsedSeconds        = 0;
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| 	DHCPHeader->Flags                 = HTONS(BOOTP_BROADCAST);
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| 	memcpy(&DHCPHeader->ClientIP,     &uip_hostaddr,        sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t));
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| 	memcpy(&DHCPHeader->YourIP,       &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.AllocatedIP, sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t));
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| 	memcpy(&DHCPHeader->NextServerIP, &AppState->DHCPClient.DHCPOffer_Data.ServerIP,    sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t));
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| 	memcpy(&DHCPHeader->ClientHardwareAddress, &MACAddress, sizeof(struct uip_eth_addr));
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| 	DHCPHeader->Cookie                = DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE;
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| 
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| 	/* Add a DHCP message type and terminator options to the start of the DHCP options field */
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| 	DHCPHeader->Options[0]            = DHCP_OPTION_MSG_TYPE;
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| 	DHCPHeader->Options[1]            = 1;
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| 	DHCPHeader->Options[2]            = DHCPMessageType;
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| 	DHCPHeader->Options[3]            = DHCP_OPTION_END;
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| 
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| 	/* Calculate the total number of bytes added to the outgoing packet */
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| 	return (sizeof(DHCP_Header_t) + 4);
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| }
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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