It turns out that suspend support on the STM32 USB core is buggy as
heck. Host mode cannot resume after suspend, and device mode cannot
receive resume or send wakeup signalling.
I managed to fake resume support by keeping Downstream and our connected
device running at full power, and simulating a wakeup event to the host
by disconnecting/reconnecting Upstream from the host.
correctly now, either because SPI is in 16-bit mode, or because I found
all the other bugs!
Doubled SPI baudrate to 10.5Mbps. Transfer speed now limited (again) by
Downstream's lack of FIFO buffering in the USB host controller.
Also disabled DMA transaction half-complete interrupt in
stm32f4xx_hal_dma.c, as it wasn't doing anything useful.
Robert Fisk